- confirmation bias
- смещение, обусловленное необходимостью аргументации выбранной точки зрения
English-Russian electronics dictionary .
English-Russian electronics dictionary .
Confirmation bias — (also called confirmatory bias or myside bias) is a tendency for people to favor information that confirms their preconceptions or hypotheses regardless of whether the information is true.[Note 1][1] As a result, people gather evidence and recall … Wikipedia
Bias (disambiguation) — Bias is an inclination towards something, or a predisposition, partiality, prejudice, preference, or predilection. Bias may also refer to:In science and statistics: * Bias (statistics), the systematic distortion of a statistic ** A biased sample… … Wikipedia
Bias — This article is about different ways the term bias is used . For other uses, see Bias (disambiguation). Bias is an inclination to present or hold a partial perspective at the expense of (possibly equally valid) alternatives. Bias can come in many … Wikipedia
Biais de confirmation — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Confirmation (homonymie). ██ … Wikipédia en Français
Selection bias — is a statistical bias in which there is an error in choosing the individuals or groups to take part in a scientific study.[1] It is sometimes referred to as the selection effect. The term selection bias most often refers to the distortion of a… … Wikipedia
Experimenter's bias — In experimental science, experimenter s bias is subjective bias towards a result expected by the human experimenter. David Sackett,[1] in a useful review of biases in clinical studies, states that biases can occur in any one of seven stages of… … Wikipedia
Cognitive bias — For an article about the conceptual problems of the mind see Cognitive closure (philosophy). Psychology … Wikipedia
Sampling bias — In statistics, sampling bias is when a sample is collected in such a way that some members of the intended population are less likely to be included than others. It results in a biased sample, a non random sample[1] of a population (or non human… … Wikipedia
Publication bias — is the tendency of researchers, editors, and pharmaceutical companies to handle the reporting of experimental results that are positive (i.e. showing a significant finding) differently from results that are negative (i.e. supporting the null… … Wikipedia
Omitted-variable bias — In statistics, omitted variable bias (OVB) occurs when a model is created which incorrectly leaves out one or more important causal factors. The bias is created when the model compensates for the missing factor by over or under estimating one of… … Wikipedia
Outcome bias — The outcome bias is an error made in evaluating the quality of a decision when the outcome of that decision is already known. Overview One will often judge a past decision by its ultimate outcome instead of based on the quality of the decision at … Wikipedia